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Cupidity,
hypocrisy, or stupidity?
The Legislature, dozing on the banks of the Kennebec, apparently
pays very little heed to the rhetoric of Governor Baldacci. His
mouthings about the worth of entrepreneurship and the importance
of small business to the economic health of the state have been
rendered irrelevant by an extraordinary new law. The act strips
entrepreneurs who do less than $10,000 in business in a year
of their resale certificates. These are the certificates which
allow businesses to purchase things which they will resell without
paying sales tax.
The ostensible reason for this huge policy change is “to
prevent against resale fraud and further loss in tax revenues.” The
Maine Revenue Web site claims, “Fraudulent use of resale
certificates costs the State of Maine millions of dollars each
year in lost tax revenues.” We would really like to see
some evidence for that assertion.
The justification continues, “Maine has established new
resale certificate procedures that will help to ensure only legitimate
retailers are avoiding payment of tax on items intended for resale.
Effective July 30, 2004, only active registered retailers that
have more than $10,000 in annual gross sales will be acknowledged
for the resale exemption.”
So, “all existing resale certificates [will] expire on
August 15, 2004.” Of course you still have to hang on to
everything for six years. The State has magnanimously allowed
that the small crafter, for example, will be able to keep track
of every bead or square of cloth used in the creation of a belt
or a quilt and ultimately receive a credit on their sales tax
submissions. But what an extraordinarily onerous obligation this
end-around tax increase creates for people who are already knee-deep
in government paper.
We call it a tax increase because micro businesses will now be
paying sales tax which they hadn’t had to previously. The
odds seem to us very long indeed that the cottage business proprietors
will find it so overwhelming to keep track of the tax paid for
every component of their products in order to do masses of arithmetic
for an eventual credit that many will simply not bother. They
may raise their prices instead. Therefore the state will be collecting
taxes which it says can be reclaimed by a credit with a pretty
fair chance that in many cases it won’t have to issue that
credit.
In addition, many suppliers will not sell wholesale to purchasers
who lack a reseller’s certificate. The State says it will
find a way around this problem, but we are not holding our breath.
Finally, we would suggest that for the state to discriminate
against small business in this fashion puts the lie to any claim
that they value the contribution of the little guy to the community’s
economic life.
To its credit the Maine Revenue Service will be offering workshops
to explain the new rules. On Tuesday, July 20 a workshop will
be held at the Hutchinson Center in Belfast from 9 to 11 a.m.
Also on July 20, Rockland’s Trade Winds will be the site
for a 1 to 3 p.m. workshop. And the Atrium in Brunswick will
host a workshop on Wednesday, July 21 from 9 to 11 a.m.
However, despite whatever smiley face these workshops manage
to paint on a particularly short sighted policy change, the plain
fact remains that Maine’s national reputation and ranking
as a truly lousy place to do business will remain intact. Perhaps
it will even be enhanced. Hey, nice going.

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